Tom Waits

Tom Waits

Acting • Born 1949-12-07

Acting1Pomona, California, USA

Biography

Thomas Alan Waits (born December 7, 1949) is an American musician, composer, songwriter and actor. His lyrics often focus on the underbelly of society and are delivered in his trademark deep, gravelly voice. He worked primarily in jazz during the 1970s, but his music since the 1980s has reflected greater influence from blues, rock, vaudeville, and experimental genres. Waits was born and raised in a middle-class family in Whittier, California. Inspired by the work of Bob Dylan and the Beat Generation, he began singing on the San Diego folk music circuit as a young boy. He relocated to Los Angeles in 1972, where he worked as a songwriter before signing a recording contract with Asylum Records. His first albums were the jazz-oriented Closing Time (1973) and The Heart of Saturday Night (1974), which reflected his lyrical interest in nightlife, poverty, and criminality. He repeatedly toured the United States, Europe, and Japan, and attracted greater critical recognition and commercial success with Small Change (1976), Blue Valentine (1978), and Heartattack and Vine (1980). He produced the soundtrack for Francis Ford Coppola's film One from the Heart (1981), and subsequently made cameo appearances in several Coppola films. In 1980, Waits married Kathleen Brennan, split from his manager and record label, and moved to New York City. With Brennan's encouragement and frequent collaboration, he pursued a more experimental and eclectic musical aesthetic influenced by the work of Harry Partch and Captain Beefheart. This was reflected in a series of albums released by Island Records, including Swordfishtrombones (1983), Rain Dogs (1985), and Franks Wild Years (1987). He continued appearing in films, notably starring in Jim Jarmusch's Down by Law (1986), and also made theatrical appearances. With theatre director Robert Wilson, he produced the musicals The Black Rider (1990) and Alice (1992), first performed in Hamburg. Having returned to California in the 1990s, his albums Bone Machine (1992), The Black Rider (1993), and Mule Variations (1999) earned him increasing critical acclaim and multiple Grammy Awards. In the late 1990s, he switched to the record label ANTI-, which released Blood Money (2002), Alice (2002), Real Gone (2004), and Bad as Me (2011). Despite a lack of mainstream commercial success, Waits has influenced many musicians and gained an international cult following, and several biographies have been written about him. In 2015, he was ranked at No. 55 on Rolling Stone's "100 Greatest Songwriters of All Time". He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2011.

Filmography

88 credits
The Outsiders

The Outsiders

Movie • 1983

Buck Merrill

Rumble Fish

Rumble Fish

Movie • 1983

Benny

Coffee and Cigarettes

Coffee and Cigarettes

Movie • 2004

Tom (segment "Somewhere in California")

Licorice Pizza

Licorice Pizza

Movie • 2021

Rex Blau

Down by Law

Down by Law

Movie • 1986

Zack

Short Cuts

Short Cuts

Movie • 1993

Earl Piggot

Until the End of the World

Until the End of the World

Movie • 1991

Singer in Bar

The Tiger and the Snow

The Tiger and the Snow

Movie • 2005

Self / Sè stesso

The Book of Eli

The Book of Eli

Movie • 2010

Engineer

The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus

The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus

Movie • 2009

Devil

Wristcutters: A Love Story

Wristcutters: A Love Story

Movie • 2007

Kneller

Mystery Men

Mystery Men

Movie • 1999

Doc Heller

Roy Orbison: Black and White Night 30

Roy Orbison: Black and White Night 30

Movie • 2017

Self

Ironweed

Ironweed

Movie • 1987

Rudy

Tom Waits: Big Time

Tom Waits: Big Time

Movie • 1988

Self

Tom Waits at Theatre le Palace

Tom Waits at Theatre le Palace

Movie • 1980

Self

Candy Mountain

Candy Mountain

Movie • 1988

Al Silk

Roy Orbison and Friends: A Black and White Night

Roy Orbison and Friends: A Black and White Night

Movie • 1988

Self - Organ/Guitar

Queens Logic

Queens Logic

Movie • 1991

Monte

At Play in the Fields of the Lord

At Play in the Fields of the Lord

Movie • 1991

Wolf

Twixt

Twixt

Movie • 2011

Narrator (voice)

Seven Psychopaths

Seven Psychopaths

Movie • 2012

Zachariah Rigby

Cold Feet

Cold Feet

Movie • 1989

Kenny

A Brief History of John Baldessari

A Brief History of John Baldessari

Movie • 2012

Narrator

Tom Waits - Burma Shave [Live Concert]

Tom Waits - Burma Shave [Live Concert]

Movie • 2006

Self

Tom Waits: Romeo Bleeding - Live from Austin

Tom Waits: Romeo Bleeding - Live from Austin

Movie • 2009

Self

Tom Waits - Bridge School Benefit

Tom Waits - Bridge School Benefit

Movie • 1999

Self

Tom Waits - One Star Shining : The First Decade

Tom Waits - One Star Shining : The First Decade

Movie

Self

Tom Waits: Under Review

Tom Waits: Under Review

Movie • 2008

Self

Tom Waits: No Visitors After Midnight

Tom Waits: No Visitors After Midnight

Movie • 1979

Self

One Fast Move or I'm Gone: Kerouac's Big Sur

One Fast Move or I'm Gone: Kerouac's Big Sur

Movie • 2008

Self

Tom Waits: A Day in Vienna

Tom Waits: A Day in Vienna

Movie • 1978

Self

Paradise Alley

Paradise Alley

Movie • 1978

Mumbles

Domino

Domino

Movie • 2005

Wanderer

Wildwood

Wildwood

Movie • 2026

(voice)

John Lurie: A Lounge Lizard Alone

John Lurie: A Lounge Lizard Alone

Movie • 1990

Zack (Archive footage)

Star.Wav

Star.Wav

Movie

The Caller

Bearskin: An Urban Fairytale

Bearskin: An Urban Fairytale

Movie • 1989

Silva

The Laughing Heart

The Laughing Heart

Movie • 2013

Narrator

Tom Waits: Glitter and Doom Concert Experience

Tom Waits: Glitter and Doom Concert Experience

Movie • 2024

Self

The Cotton Club

The Cotton Club

Movie • 1984

Irving Stark

Robert Wilson: The Beauty of the Mysterious

Robert Wilson: The Beauty of the Mysterious

Movie • 2022

Self

The Two Jakes

The Two Jakes

Movie • 1990

Plainclothes Policeman (uncredited)

Keith Richards: Under the Influence

Keith Richards: Under the Influence

Movie • 2015

Self

The Fisher King

The Fisher King

Movie • 1991

Disabled Vet (uncredited)

Father Mother Sister Brother

Father Mother Sister Brother

Movie • 2025

Father

Tom Waits: VH1 Storytellers

Tom Waits: VH1 Storytellers

Movie • 1999

Self

This Is Sparklehorse

This Is Sparklehorse

Movie • 2022

Self

One from the Heart

One from the Heart

Movie • 1982

Trumpet player (uncredited)

Mystery Train

Mystery Train

Movie • 1989

Radio DJ (voice)

Tom Waits for No One

Tom Waits for No One

Movie • 1979

Self

The Old Man & the Gun

The Old Man & the Gun

Movie • 2018

Waller

Coffee and Cigarettes III

Coffee and Cigarettes III

Movie • 1997

Tom

Tom Waits: Tales from a Cracked Jukebox

Tom Waits: Tales from a Cracked Jukebox

Movie • 2017

Self

Bukowski: Born Into This

Bukowski: Born Into This

Movie • 2003

Self

The Ballad of Buster Scruggs

The Ballad of Buster Scruggs

Movie • 2018

Prospector (segment "All Gold Canyon")

The Stone Boy

The Stone Boy

Movie • 1984

Petrified man at carnival (uncredited)

Poetry in Motion

Poetry in Motion

Movie • 1982

Self

Luck, Trust & Ketchup: Robert Altman in Carver Country

Luck, Trust & Ketchup: Robert Altman in Carver Country

Movie • 1993

Self

The Dead Don't Die

The Dead Don't Die

Movie • 2019

Hermit Bob

The Moon’s Milk

The Moon’s Milk

Movie • 2018

Captain Millipede (voice)

The Absence of Eden

The Absence of Eden

Movie • 2024

Hunley

Red Hot + Blue: A Tribute to Cole Porter

Red Hot + Blue: A Tribute to Cole Porter

Movie • 1990

Self

Tom Waits: Rockpalast '77

Tom Waits: Rockpalast '77

Movie • 1977

Self

Wolfen

Wolfen

Movie • 1981

Drunken Bar Owner (uncredited)

Motherless Brooklyn

Motherless Brooklyn

Movie • 2019

News Stand Owner (uncredited)

The Making of 'One from the Heart'

The Making of 'One from the Heart'

Movie • 1982

Self

Bram Stoker's Dracula

Bram Stoker's Dracula

Movie • 1992

R.M. Renfield

The Monster of Nix

The Monster of Nix

Movie • 2011

Virgil (Voice)

Guy Maddin: Waiting for Twilight

Guy Maddin: Waiting for Twilight

Movie • 1997

Narrator (voice)

Human Nature in Eleven Parts

Human Nature in Eleven Parts

Movie • 2025

Narrator "Laughing Heart" (archive footage)

Wild Horse Nine

Wild Horse Nine

Movie • 2026

Tom Waits: Elephant Beer Blues - Songs After Closing Time

Tom Waits: Elephant Beer Blues - Songs After Closing Time

Movie • 1976

Self

Tom Waits - Live at Premio Tenco in Sanremo Italy

Tom Waits - Live at Premio Tenco in Sanremo Italy

Movie • 1986

Himself

Tom Waits - Live On The Tube

Tom Waits - Live On The Tube

Movie • 1985

Self

Greasy Lake

Greasy Lake

Movie • 1988

Narrator

The Last Ride

The Last Ride

Movie • 2025

Self

Tom Waits - Dead Man Walking, Shrine Auditorium, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Tom Waits - Dead Man Walking, Shrine Auditorium, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Movie • 1998

Self

Final Cut: Ladies and Gentlemen

Final Cut: Ladies and Gentlemen

Movie • 2012

(archive footage)

The Daily Show

The Daily Show

TV • 1996

Self

Late Night with Conan O'Brien

Late Night with Conan O'Brien

TV • 1993

Self - Musical Guest

Ultra City Smiths

Ultra City Smiths

TV • 2021

The Narrator (voice)

Austin City Limits

Austin City Limits

TV • 1975

Self

Saturday Night Live

Saturday Night Live

TV • 1975

Self - Musical Guest

The Mike Douglas Show

The Mike Douglas Show

TV • 1961

Self

Fishing with John

Fishing with John

TV • 1991

Self

The Simpsons

The Simpsons

TV • 1989

Lloyd (voice)

Rockpalast

Rockpalast

TV • 1974