James Cagney

James Cagney

Acting • Born 1899-07-17 – Died 1986-03-30

Acting1New York City, New York, USA

Biography

James Francis Cagney, Jr. (July 17, 1899 – March 30, 1986) was an American film actor. Although he won acclaim and major awards for a wide variety of roles, he is best remembered for playing "tough guys". In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked him eighth among the Greatest Male Stars of All Time. In his first performing role, Cagney danced dressed as a woman in the chorus line of the 1919 revue Every Sailor. He spent several years in vaudeville as a hoofer and comedian until his first major acting role in 1925. He secured several other roles, receiving good reviews before landing the lead in the 1929 play Penny Arcade. After rave reviews for his acting, Warners signed him for an initial $500 a week, three-week contract to reprise his role; this was quickly extended to a seven year contract. Cagney's seventh film, The Public Enemy, became one of the most influential gangster movies of the period. Notable for its famous grapefruit scene, the film thrust Cagney into the spotlight, making him one of Warners' and Hollywood's biggest stars. In 1938, he received his first Academy Award Best Actor nomination for Angels with Dirty Faces, before winning in 1942 for his portrayal of George M. Cohan in Yankee Doodle Dandy. He was nominated a third time in 1955 for Love Me or Leave Me. Cagney retired for 20 years in 1961, spending time on his farm before returning for a part in Ragtime mainly to aid his recovery from a stroke. Cagney walked out on Warners several times over his career, each time coming back on improved personal and artistic terms. In 1935, he sued Warners for breach of contract and won; this marked one of the first times an actor had beaten a studio over a contract issue. He worked for an independent film company for a year while the suit was settled, and also established his own production company, Cagney Productions, in 1942 before returning to Warners again four years later. Jack Warner called him "The Professional Againster", in reference to Cagney’s refusal to be pushed around. Cagney also made numerous morale-boosting troop tours before and during World War II, and was President of the Screen Actors Guild for two years.

Filmography

136 credits
One, Two, Three

One, Two, Three

Movie • 1961

C.R. MacNamara

Movie Tough Guys

Movie Tough Guys

Movie • 1991

Self (archive footage)

Hollywood's Funniest All-Star Bloopers

Hollywood's Funniest All-Star Bloopers

Movie • 1985

Self (archive footage)

Yankee Doodle Dandy

Yankee Doodle Dandy

Movie • 1942

George M. Cohan

White Heat: Top of the World

White Heat: Top of the World

Movie • 2005

Self (archive footage)

Beer and Blood: Enemies of the Public

Beer and Blood: Enemies of the Public

Movie • 2005

Self (archive footage)

Angels with Dirty Faces: Whaddya Hear? Whaddya Say?

Angels with Dirty Faces: Whaddya Hear? Whaddya Say?

Movie • 2005

Self (archive footage)

City for Conquest

City for Conquest

Movie • 1940

Danny Kenny

Other Men's Women

Other Men's Women

Movie • 1931

Ed 'Eddie' Bailey

Ragtime

Ragtime

Movie • 1981

New York Police Commissioner Rhinelander Waldo

Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid

Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid

Movie • 1982

(in "White Heat") (archive footage)

The Seven Little Foys

The Seven Little Foys

Movie • 1955

George M. Cohan

Captains of the Clouds

Captains of the Clouds

Movie • 1942

Brian MacLean

The Doorway to Hell

The Doorway to Hell

Movie • 1930

Steve Mileaway

'G' Men

'G' Men

Movie • 1935

‘Brick' Davis

Angels with Dirty Faces

Angels with Dirty Faces

Movie • 1938

Rocky Sullivan

Footlight Parade

Footlight Parade

Movie • 1933

Chester Kent

Love Me or Leave Me

Love Me or Leave Me

Movie • 1955

Martin Snyder

Each Dawn I Die

Each Dawn I Die

Movie • 1939

Frank Ross

Mutiny on the Bounty

Mutiny on the Bounty

Movie • 1935

(uncredited)

The Bride Came C.O.D.

The Bride Came C.O.D.

Movie • 1941

Steve Collins

Blonde Crazy

Blonde Crazy

Movie • 1931

Albert 'Bert' Harris

Man of a Thousand Faces

Man of a Thousand Faces

Movie • 1957

Lon Chaney

Lady Killer

Lady Killer

Movie • 1933

Dan

The Roaring Twenties

The Roaring Twenties

Movie • 1939

Eddie Bartlett

Mister Roberts

Mister Roberts

Movie • 1955

Captain Morton

White Heat

White Heat

Movie • 1949

Arthur 'Cody' Jarrett

These Wilder Years

These Wilder Years

Movie • 1956

Steve Bradford

Great Guy

Great Guy

Movie • 1936

Johnny 'Red' Cave

Smart Money

Smart Money

Movie • 1931

Jack

The Public Enemy

The Public Enemy

Movie • 1931

Tom Powers

Picture Snatcher

Picture Snatcher

Movie • 1933

Daniel Patrick "Danny" Kean

The Oklahoma Kid

The Oklahoma Kid

Movie • 1939

Jim Kincaid

13 Rue Madeleine

13 Rue Madeleine

Movie • 1947

Robert Emmett 'Bob' Sharkey

Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye

Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye

Movie • 1950

Ralph Cotter

A Midsummer Night's Dream

A Midsummer Night's Dream

Movie • 1935

Bottom

Short Cut to Hell

Short Cut to Hell

Movie • 1957

Himself (prologue)

Breakdowns of 1941

Breakdowns of 1941

Movie • 1941

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Showbiz Goes to War

Showbiz Goes to War

Movie • 1982

(archive footage)

Los Angeles Plays Itself

Los Angeles Plays Itself

Movie • 2004

Tom Powers in The Public Enemy (archive footage)

Jimmy the Gent

Jimmy the Gent

Movie • 1934

Jimmy Corrigan

The West Point Story

The West Point Story

Movie • 1950

Elwin Bixby

Winner Take All

Winner Take All

Movie • 1932

Jim 'Jimmy' Kane

Taxi!

Taxi!

Movie • 1932

Matt Nolan

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Movie • 1983

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

The Fighting 69th

The Fighting 69th

Movie • 1940

Jerry Plunkett

What Price Glory

What Price Glory

Movie • 1952

Captain Flagg

Tribute to a Bad Man

Tribute to a Bad Man

Movie • 1956

Jeremy Rodack

Here Comes the Navy

Here Comes the Navy

Movie • 1934

Chesty O'Conner

Ceiling Zero

Ceiling Zero

Movie • 1936

Dizzy Davies

Blood on the Sun

Blood on the Sun

Movie • 1945

Nick Condon

The Strawberry Blonde

The Strawberry Blonde

Movie • 1941

Biff Grimes

Something to Sing About

Something to Sing About

Movie • 1937

Terrence 'Terry' Rooney

The Time of Your Life

The Time of Your Life

Movie • 1948

Joseph

Torrid Zone

Torrid Zone

Movie • 1940

Nick Butler

Run for Cover

Run for Cover

Movie • 1955

Matt Dow

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

Movie • 1975

Self (archive footage)

The Mayor of Hell

The Mayor of Hell

Movie • 1933

Richard 'Patsy' Gargan

The Gallant Hours

The Gallant Hours

Movie • 1960

Admiral William 'Bull' Halsey

The Crowd Roars

The Crowd Roars

Movie • 1932

Joe Greer

A Lion Is in the Streets

A Lion Is in the Streets

Movie • 1953

Hank Martin

Come Fill the Cup

Come Fill the Cup

Movie • 1951

Lew Marsh

Boy Meets Girl

Boy Meets Girl

Movie • 1938

Robert Law

Happy Birthday, Bob: 50 Stars Salute Your 50 Years with NBC

Happy Birthday, Bob: 50 Stars Salute Your 50 Years with NBC

Movie • 1988

Self (archive footage)

Johnny Come Lately

Johnny Come Lately

Movie • 1943

Tom Richards

Doris Day: It's Magic

Doris Day: It's Magic

Movie • 1998

Self

Public Enemies: The Golden Age of the Gangster Film

Public Enemies: The Golden Age of the Gangster Film

Movie • 2008

Self (archive footage)

Frisco Kid

Frisco Kid

Movie • 1935

Bat Morgan

Hard to Handle

Hard to Handle

Movie • 1933

Lefty Merrill

Remembering Ragtime

Remembering Ragtime

Movie • 2004

NY Police Commissioner Rheinlander Waldo (archive footage)

Sinners' Holiday

Sinners' Holiday

Movie • 1930

Harry Delano

Parkinson at 50

Parkinson at 50

Movie • 2021

Self (archive footage)

Frank Sinatra: The First 40 Years

Frank Sinatra: The First 40 Years

Movie • 1979

Self

He Was Her Man

He Was Her Man

Movie • 1934

Flicker Hayes, aka Jerry Allen

Starlift

Starlift

Movie • 1951

James Cagney

The St. Louis Kid

The St. Louis Kid

Movie • 1934

Eddie Kennedy

The Irish in Us

The Irish in Us

Movie • 1935

Danny O'Hara

The Millionaire

The Millionaire

Movie • 1931

Schofield

You, John Jones!

You, John Jones!

Movie • 1943

John Jones

Never Steal Anything Small

Never Steal Anything Small

Movie • 1959

Jake MacIllaney

The Road to the Wall

The Road to the Wall

Movie • 1962

Narrator

Hollywood Hobbies

Hollywood Hobbies

Movie • 1939

Self (uncredited)

Going Hollywood: The '30s

Going Hollywood: The '30s

Movie • 1984

(archive footage)

Shake Hands with the Devil

Shake Hands with the Devil

Movie • 1959

Sean Lenihan

The Singing Fool

The Singing Fool

Movie • 1928

Handsy Patron at Blackie Joe's (uncredited)

Devil Dogs of the Air

Devil Dogs of the Air

Movie • 1935

Tommy O'Toole

Terrible Joe Moran

Terrible Joe Moran

Movie • 1984

Joe Moran

James Cagney: Top of the World

James Cagney: Top of the World

Movie • 1992

Self (Archive footage)

Breakdowns of 1936

Breakdowns of 1936

Movie • 1936

Self

Calling All Girls

Calling All Girls

Movie • 1942

Himself (archive footage)

How I Play Golf, by Bobby Jones No. 11: 'Practice Shots'

How I Play Golf, by Bobby Jones No. 11: 'Practice Shots'

Movie • 1931

Himself

Blow-Ups of 1947

Blow-Ups of 1947

Movie • 1947

Self

Intimate Interviews: James Cagney

Intimate Interviews: James Cagney

Movie • 1931

Himself

You Must Remember This: The Warner Bros. Story

You Must Remember This: The Warner Bros. Story

Movie • 2008

Self (archive footage)

A Trip Thru a Hollywood Studio

A Trip Thru a Hollywood Studio

Movie • 1935

Himself (uncredited)

Ballad of Smokey the Bear

Ballad of Smokey the Bear

Movie • 1966

Narrator (voice)

The Hollywood Gad-About

The Hollywood Gad-About

Movie • 1934

Self (uncredited)

Things You Never See on the Screen

Things You Never See on the Screen

Movie • 1935

Self

A Dream Comes True

A Dream Comes True

Movie • 1935

Himself (uncredited)

Breakdowns of 1939

Breakdowns of 1939

Movie • 1939

Self

Breakdowns of 1940

Breakdowns of 1940

Movie • 1940

Self

Show-Business at War

Show-Business at War

Movie • 1943

Self

Complicated Women

Complicated Women

Movie • 2003

Self (archive footage)

That's Entertainment, Part II

That's Entertainment, Part II

Movie • 1976

(archive footage)

This Is Bob Hope...

This Is Bob Hope...

Movie • 2017

Self (archive footage)

Bogart: The Untold Story

Bogart: The Untold Story

Movie • 1997

Self (archive footage)

Arizona Bushwhackers

Arizona Bushwhackers

Movie • 1968

Narrator

Okay for Sound

Okay for Sound

Movie • 1946

Tommy Powers (archive footage)

The Voice That Thrilled the World

The Voice That Thrilled the World

Movie • 1943

Self (segment 'Yankee Doodle Dandy') (archive footage)

That's Dancing!

That's Dancing!

Movie • 1985

From 'Yankee Doodle Dandy' (archive footage)

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

Movie • 2009

Self (archive footage)

It's Showtime

It's Showtime

Movie • 1976

Self (archive footage)

James Cagney: That Yankee Doodle Dandy

James Cagney: That Yankee Doodle Dandy

Movie • 1981

Screen Snapshots No. 11

Screen Snapshots No. 11

Movie • 1934

Himself

Night of 100 Stars

Night of 100 Stars

Movie • 1982

Self

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1930s: Dancing Away the Great Depression

Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1930s: Dancing Away the Great Depression

Movie • 2009

Self (archive footage)

Texaco Presents: A Quarter Century of Bob Hope on Television

Texaco Presents: A Quarter Century of Bob Hope on Television

Movie • 1975

(archive footage)

The Bob Hope Chevy Show

The Bob Hope Chevy Show

Movie • 1956

Himself

Tupac: Resurrection

Tupac: Resurrection

Movie • 2003

Self (archival)

Hooray for Hollywood

Hooray for Hollywood

Movie • 1976

Self (archive footage)

Screen Snapshots Series 14, No. 8

Screen Snapshots Series 14, No. 8

Movie • 1935

Dynamite Chicken

Dynamite Chicken

Movie • 1971

Self (archive footage)

Showbiz Ballyhoo

Showbiz Ballyhoo

Movie • 1982

Self (archive footage)

The Day of the Oath

The Day of the Oath

Movie • 1965

Narrator

Warner at War

Warner at War

Movie • 2008

(archive footage)

Becoming Marilyn

Becoming Marilyn

Movie • 2022

The Ed Sullivan Show

The Ed Sullivan Show

TV • 1948

Self

Robert Montgomery Presents

Robert Montgomery Presents

TV • 1950

George Bridgeman

The Oscars

The Oscars

TV • 1953

Self

The Kennedy Center Honors

The Kennedy Center Honors

TV • 1978

Self

The Mike Douglas Show

The Mike Douglas Show

TV • 1961

Self

The American Film Institute Salute to ...

The American Film Institute Salute to ...

TV • 1973

Self

The Ed Sullivan Show

The Ed Sullivan Show

TV • 1948

Self (uncredited)

What's My Line?

What's My Line?

TV • 1950

Self - Mystery Guest

Legends

Legends

TV • 2006

Martin Snyder (archive footage) (uncredited)

MGM Parade

MGM Parade

TV • 1955

self